Posted by: Alena | April 5, 2010

How to prepare a monologue for an audition or a drama class

Here is a (long) list of things that need to be covered when analyzing a monologue. I put it together to help me prepare for my drama class.

Feel free to use it for your acting class or audition.

A printable PDF table is also available (see below).

CHARACTER PROFILE

  • Name
  • Age
  • Ancestry (roots, ethnicity)
  • Parents
  • Environment he/she was raised in
  • Childhood memory
  • Education
  • Religion/philosophy
  • Environment that he/she currently lives and works in.
  • Time period/era: what is happening historically?
  • Social status
  • Occupation
  • Work history
  • Financial status
  • Friends
  • Romantic interest
  • Marital status
  • Spouse/ideal spouse
  • Children
  • Life goals
  • Deepest fears
  • Best qualities
  • Worst qualities
  • Sense of humor
  • Health
  • Fantasy
  • Favourite book
  • Favourite food
  • Favourite restaurant
  • Favourite music
  • Favourite movie
  • Favourite movie star
  • Colour(s)
  • Clothing style
  • Sport/game
  • Hobby
  • Pet

THE OTHER PERSON

  • Who is he?
  • Their relationship
  • Who has higher status/power in the relationship?

CHARACTER’S PROGRESSION THROUGH THE MONOLOGUE

  • Objectives of the monologue. What does the character want to achieve with the monologue?
  • The central conflict. What is the cause of the conflict (greed, fear, opposing value systems, etc)?
  • What adjectives can be used to describe the character at the beginning of the monologue?
  • The “beats” of the monologue – dramatic shift in emotion, intention, power. When do they occur? What exactly changes? What’s the subtext of the words for each beat (or for each line)?
  • What adjectives can be used to describe the character at the end of the monologue?
  • What happened just before the beginning of the monologue?
  • What is going to happen after?
  • What secrets is each character keeping from the other?

THE SET

  • Where is the action taking place?
  • What are the characters doing? Are they sitting, standing, walking, etc?


Download the printable PDF version of this document.

PDF doc preview

(photo credit)

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